Ambroxol Hydrochloride Ambroxol is a bronchial expectorant that also exhibits antioxidative activity. Ambroxol stimulates the ciliary beat frequency and increases mucous secretion in the lung and trachea. In clinical settings,…
Aminophylline Dihydrate Aminophylline is a non-selective adenosine receptor antagonist and phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Aminophylline exhibits vasodilatory and anti-inflammatory activity and is occasionally clinically used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder…
Aminopterin Aminopterin is a folic acid analog and derivative of pterin; it is very similar to methotrexate in structure. Aminopterin exhibits anticancer chemotherapeutic and immunosuppressive activities. Like other folic acid…
Amiodarone Hydrochloride Amiodarone is a class III anti-arrhythmic that inhibits Na+ channels, voltage-gated Ca2+ channels, voltage-gated K+ channels, and α/β-adrenergic receptors. Amiodarone prolongs the duration of the action potential, increasing…
Amisulpride Amisulpride is an atypical antipsychotic that acts as an antagonist at 5-HT7 receptors and D2/3 receptors. Amisulpride also exhibits neuroprotective activity, modulating β2-arrestin signaling to increase phosphorylation of Akt…
Amitraz Amitraz is an agonist at α-adrenergic receptors that displays insecticide activity. Amitraz also inhibits monoamine oxidase (MAO) and synthesis of prostaglandins. Additionally, amitraz may act on octopamine receptors. Amitraz…
Amitriptyline Hydrochloride Amitriptyline exhibits antidepressant, antipsychotic, analgesic, and antinociceptive activities; it acts as an antagonist at 5-HT2A/2C/6/7 receptors, M1-5 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs), H1/4 histamine receptors, α1-adrenergic receptors, and also…
Amlexanox Amlexanox is an azoxanthone derivative that is used to treat recurring aphthous ulcer and asthma. Amlexanox alters cytoskeleton function and inhibits cell migration and proliferation through binding to S100A12…
Amlodipine Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type Ca2+ channel blocker that exhibits antihypertensive, anti-anginal, and vasodilatory activities. Amlodipine is clinically used to treat hypertension and angina as it induces relaxation of…
Amlodipine Besylate Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type Ca2+ channel blocker that exhibits antihypertensive, anti-anginal, and vasodilatory activities. Amlodipine is clinically used to treat hypertension and angina as it induces relaxation…