Gliotoxin Gliotoxin was initially produced by the marine fungus Aspergillus and exhibits anticancer, immunosuppressive, and anti-fibrotic activities. In cervical cancer and chondrosarcoma cells, gliotoxin increases activation of caspases 3, 8,…
Glimepiride Glimepiride is a second generation sulfonylurea that exhibits anti-diabetic activity. Glimepiride inhibits ATP-dependent K+ channels in β cells, forcing cells to remain depolarized, increasing Ca2+ influx and insulin secretion.…
Gliclazide Gliclazide is a sulfonylurea compound that inhibits sulfonylurea 1 (SUR1) receptors, exhibiting anti-diabetic and antioxidative activities. Inhibition of these receptors closes K+ ion channels, inducing cell membrane depolarization, altering…
Glabridin Glabridin is a phytoestrogen and isoflavonoid originally found in the root of the licorice plant, Glycyrrhiza. Glabridin displays antioxidative, anti-obesity, anti-angiogenic, neuromodulatory, cognition enhancing, and sedative/hypnotic characteristics. In osteoblasts,…
GLa Peptide GLA peptide is an antimicrobial peptide (AMP) found in the skin of amphibians. References PubMed ID：:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18927357 Cas No. 102068-15-5 Purity ≥98% Formula C88H162N26O22S Formula Wt. 1968.5 Chemical Name…
Ginsenoside Rh2 Ginsenoside Rh2 is a triterpene saponin found in Panax and exhibits anticancer chemotherapeutic, anti-metastatic, neuroprotective, cognition enhancing, anti-inflammatory, anti-osteoporotic, antioxidative, and anti-diabetic activities. Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits aldose reductase…
Ginsenoside Rh1 Ginsenoside Rh1 is a triterpene saponin originally found in species of Panax (ginseng) that exhibits neuroprotective, cognition enhancing, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-metastatic, and anti-allergic activities. Ginsenoside Rh1 enhances…
Ginsenoside Rg3 Ginsenoside Rg3 is a triterpene saponin originally found in species of Panax (ginseng) that exhibits neuromodulatory, cognition enhancing, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-angiogenic, and anticancer chemotherapeutic activities. Ginsenoside Rg3 activates…
Ginsenoside Rg2 Ginsenoside Rg2 is a triterpene saponin originally found in species of Panax that exhibits anti-atherosclerotic, anti-diabetic, and neuroprotective activities. Ginsenoside Rg2 inhibits LPS-stimulated production of VCAM-1 and ICAM-1,…
Ginsenoside Rg1 Ginsenoside Rg1 is a triterpene saponin originally found in species of Panax that exhibits antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-aging, anti-fibrotic, anticancer, antithrombotic, anti-allergic, immunomodulatory, cardioprotective, and pro-angiogenic activities. In…